Russian media watchdog Roskomnadzor has initiated an investigation into the popular language-learning application Duolingo following claims that the app disseminates “LGBT propaganda.” This development stems from a complaint lodged by the Novosibirsk-based group Radetel, which has challenged the inclusion of LGBTQ+ content in the educational platform.
The probe by Roskomnadzor was reported by state news agency TASS and focuses on whether Duolingo is involved in the “distribution of information that promotes LGBT.” The allegations by Radetel pertain to specific phrases taught in the app, such as “Ben and Peter love each other. They are gay,” and “Clara met her wife Maria at a lesbian bar.” The group, which describes its mission as the protection of “public morality, culture, and traditional family values,” conveyed concerns raised by parents about how to discuss these sentences with primary school-age children “without traumatising them.”
The scrutiny of Duolingo is indicative of Russia’s stringent stance on LGBT issues. The country has a history of imposing restrictions on LGBT advocacy and recognition, which was intensified in 2022 when the Russian State Duma expanded legislation concerning LGBTQ+ material. The bill changed the 2013 law, often called the “propaganda of non-traditional sexual relations among minors,” to include people of all ages. Part 1 of Article 6.21 of the updated law, which deals with “propaganda of non-traditional sexual relations,” imposes large fines on those who break it.
Furthermore, the Russian Supreme Court’s declaration in December 2023 of the “international LGBT movement” as an extremist organization，represents a significant legal obstacle to LGBTQ+ activities within the country. This, along with the 2020 amendment to the Russian Constitution that legally recognizes marriage only between a man and a woman, underscores the institutional challenges faced by the LGBTQ+ community in Russia.
In light of this investigation, it’s worth noting that Duolingo, on its official website, acknowledges its commitment to diversity and representation, including the integration of LGBTQ+ characters and narratives in its lessons. The application justifies its approach by highlighting its diverse user base and the necessity to reflect the experiences of all people, “LGBTQIA+ folks included.”
The media regulator’s confirmation of the investigation points to a continuance of the tightening grip on content deemed inappropriate under the country’s stringent laws on information dissemination.
The outcomes of Roskomnadzor’s investigation remain to be seen, but the action itself highlights a broader dialogue on the intersection of education, technology, and state regulation, particularly in areas where government policies and societal norms clash with global trends towards inclusivity and representation. As this situation develops, it will likely contribute to the ongoing discourse surrounding free speech, cultural norms, and the regulation of content on international platforms operating in various jurisdictions.
Relevant articles:
– Duolingo referred to Russia’s media watchdog over ‘LGBT propaganda’
– Russia media regulator begins investigation into language learning service Duolingo for alleged ‘LGBT propaganda’, JURIST, Sun, 11 Feb 2024 20:25:46 GMT
– Russian media watchdog investigating Duolingo over ‘LGBT propaganda’, PinkNews, Sat, 10 Feb 2024 23:55:49 GMT