Puffy eyes or under-eye bags are a common concern that can affect anyone’s appearance and self-esteem. The condition might not impact health, but it’s often a cosmetic issue that many seek to resolve. With advancements in medical treatments and at-home remedies, individuals now have multiple ways to address the situation.
What causes bags under the eyes? Various factors contribute to puffiness, including high-salt diets, allergies, medical conditions, genetics, and the natural aging process. “The most common cause of under-eye bags or puffiness is natural aging,” says Shaun Desai, M.D., a facial plastic and reconstructive surgeon at Johns Hopkins Center for Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. “Older skin becomes too lax and tends to fall or wrinkle. The muscles and tissues around the eye can also weaken and contribute to the baggy look. This weakening allows the fat surrounding the eye to bulge out, creating that bubble-like appearance.”
For those seeking temporary relief, at-home treatments can help reduce swelling. Cold compresses, hemorrhoid creams, and caffeine-infused products are accessible fixes. However, Desai advises that for permanent and prominent under-eye bags, medical intervention may be necessary.
Medical options available include fillers, laser resurfacing, chemical peels, and lower eyelid lifts (blepharoplasty). Fillers help create a smooth transition between the under-eye area and cheek, while laser resurfacing stimulates new collagen growth for firmer skin. Blepharoplasty is a more invasive option that adjusts the fat and tightens muscles and skin for a smooth appearance, often offering a lifelong solution.
Innovative treatments are also making strides. Agnes RF, a non-surgical treatment, utilizes radiofrequency energy to melt fat and promote collagen production, and improve the skin’s tone and texture under the eye, producing results that are comparable to a surgical eye lift. Dr. Tanya Khan of Khan Eyelid & Facial Aesthetics highlights several other procedures such as chemical peels, microdermabrasion, and microneedling that encourage collagen production and improve skin elasticity.
While many treatments are available, choosing the right doctor is crucial due to the delicate nature of the eye area. Complications from improper procedures can be severe, so it’s essential to select a highly experienced, board-certified surgeon specializing in the eyelid area.
Nonetheless, lifestyle changes can also play a role in reducing under-eye bags. Limiting salt intake, quitting smoking, and getting ample sleep are all recommended.
Relevant articles:
– How to Get Rid of Bags Under Your Eyes, Johns Hopkins Medicine
– Agnes RF for Under Eye Bags: How It Works and What to Expect, scherlmd.com
– Tighten Loose Sagging Skin Under Eyes, khaneyelidsurgery.com
– Bags under eyes, Mayo Clinic, Jan 26, 2024